Scale degrees · F♯ major

The ♭13 of F♯ is D

The ♭13 (flat thirteen, written b13) of F♯ (F sharp, F#) is D: a minor thirteenth above the root.

F♯ — the root, 1D — the ♭13

How to find it

A 13th is a 6th an octave up, so it takes the 6th's letter: F, G, A, B, C, D.

Then the sound: a minor thirteenth is 20 semitones above F♯, which is exactly where D is — no sharp or flat needed.

Where you meet it

The ♭13 is an altered tension of the dominant chord, one of the notes of the altered scale.

In F♯7♭13:

F♯ · A♯ · C♯ · E · D

The ♭13 in every key

KeyThe ♭13
CA♭
GE♭
DB♭
AF
EC
BG
F♯D
D♭B𝄫
A♭F♭
E♭C♭
B♭G♭
FD♭

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