Scale degrees · A major

The 7 of A is G♯

The 7 (seven) of A is G♯ (G sharp): a major seventh above the root.

A — the root, 1G♯ — the 7

How to find it

Count letters first, the root included: A, B, C, D, E, F, G. A 7th lands on G.

Then the sound: a major seventh is 11 semitones above A, and the G that is 11 semitones up is G♯.

That is why it is G♯ and not A♭: A♭ is the same key on the piano, but from A it would be an unison, not a 7th.

Where you meet it

The 7 is a half step below the root: the major seventh, the 7th of the maj7 chord and the leading tone of the key.

In Amaj7:

A · C♯ · E · G♯

The 7 in every key

KeyThe 7
CB
GF♯
DC♯
AG♯
ED♯
BA♯
F♯E♯
D♭C
A♭G
E♭D
B♭A
FE

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