Scale degrees · B major

The 7 of B is A♯

The 7 (seven) of B is A♯ (A sharp): a major seventh above the root.

B — the root, 1A♯ — the 7

How to find it

Count letters first, the root included: B, C, D, E, F, G, A. A 7th lands on A.

Then the sound: a major seventh is 11 semitones above B, and the A that is 11 semitones up is A♯.

That is why it is A♯ and not B♭: B♭ is the same key on the piano, but from B it would be an unison, not a 7th.

Where you meet it

The 7 is a half step below the root: the major seventh, the 7th of the maj7 chord and the leading tone of the key.

In Bmaj7:

B · D♯ · F♯ · A♯

The 7 in every key

KeyThe 7
CB
GF♯
DC♯
AG♯
ED♯
BA♯
F♯E♯
D♭C
A♭G
E♭D
B♭A
FE

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