Scale degrees · A major

The 13 of A is F♯

The 13 (thirteen) of A is F♯ (F sharp): a major thirteenth above the root.

A — the root, 1F♯ — the 13

How to find it

A 13th is a 6th an octave up, so it takes the 6th's letter: A, B, C, D, E, F.

Then the sound: a major thirteenth is 21 semitones above A, and the F that is 21 semitones up is F♯.

That is why it is F♯ and not G♭: G♭ is the same key on the piano, but from A it would be a 14th, not a 13th.

Where you meet it

The 13 is the 6 an octave up: the top of a thirteenth chord, and of the classic dominant voicing with the 3 and the ♭7.

In A13:

A · C♯ · E · G · B · F♯

The 13 in every key

KeyThe 13
CA
GE
DB
AF♯
EC♯
BG♯
F♯D♯
D♭B♭
A♭F
E♭C
B♭G
FD

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