Scale degrees · C major

The ♯9 of C is D♯

The ♯9 (sharp nine, written #9) of C is D♯ (D sharp): an augmented ninth above the root.

C — the root, 1D♯ — the ♯9

How to find it

A 9th is a 2nd an octave up, so it takes the 2nd's letter: C, D.

Then the sound: an augmented ninth is 15 semitones above C, and the D that is 15 semitones up is D♯.

That is why it is D♯ and not E♭: E♭ is the same key on the piano, but from C it would be a 10th, not a 9th.

Where you meet it

The ♯9 is the tension of the 7♯9 chord. It sounds like the minor 3rd, but it is a raised 9th and is spelled with the 9th's letter.

In C7♯9:

C · E · G · B♭ · D♯

The ♯9 in every key

KeyThe ♯9
CD♯
GA♯
DE♯
AB♯
EF𝄪
BC𝄪
F♯G𝄪
D♭E
A♭B
E♭F♯
B♭C♯
FG♯

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